Parallel ReasoningDiff: Easy
Logic Breakdown
Passage Summary: Since many different groups of people all decided on their own that honey makes you live longer, we should believe them until someone proves them wrong.
Conclusion: We should treat the claim that daily honey consumption improves health as true until someone proves otherwise.
Reasoning: Multiple different cultures have arrived at the same conclusion about honey's benefits entirely on their own.
Analysis: The structure of this argument is: 'Independent sources agree on X, therefore X should be the default assumption.' It establishes a rebuttable presumption based on a consensus of independent observations. When looking for a parallel, find an argument that starts with widespread, independent agreement and concludes that we should accept that agreement as fact unless it is debunked. The subject matter doesn't matter; the logical 'skeleton' of consensus-based presumption is what you are matching.
Conclusion: We should treat the claim that daily honey consumption improves health as true until someone proves otherwise.
Reasoning: Multiple different cultures have arrived at the same conclusion about honey's benefits entirely on their own.
Analysis: The structure of this argument is: 'Independent sources agree on X, therefore X should be the default assumption.' It establishes a rebuttable presumption based on a consensus of independent observations. When looking for a parallel, find an argument that starts with widespread, independent agreement and concludes that we should accept that agreement as fact unless it is debunked. The subject matter doesn't matter; the logical 'skeleton' of consensus-based presumption is what you are matching.
Passage Stimulus
Passage Redacted
Unlock Full Passage17.The pattern of reasoning in which one of the following is most similar to that in the argument above?
Correct Answer
A
A mirrors the structure: three independent engineers all conclude the bridge is safe, so—unless good evidence shows it’s unsafe—we should consider it safe. That is the same appeal to independent agreement plus a defeasible default rule.
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