Parallel ReasoningDiff: Medium
Logic Breakdown
Passage Summary: If you only look at old music videos, you'll think everyone in the 70s was a punk rocker, but that's just because those were the only people interested in making videos at the time.
Conclusion: Using 1970s music videos to judge the music of that era results in a skewed and inaccurate perspective.
Reasoning: Because the medium was new and experimental, it only attracted a specific subset of 'cutting-edge' musicians rather than a representative sample of all artists.
Analysis: The core logic here is a 'sampling error' based on self-selection. The medium (music videos) acted as a filter that only allowed a certain type of person through, making the resulting collection unrepresentative of the whole. To find a parallel, look for an argument where a conclusion is drawn from a group that isn't typical of the general population because of the specific way that group was formed. It’s like judging the average height of humans by only looking at the starting lineup of an NBA team.
Conclusion: Using 1970s music videos to judge the music of that era results in a skewed and inaccurate perspective.
Reasoning: Because the medium was new and experimental, it only attracted a specific subset of 'cutting-edge' musicians rather than a representative sample of all artists.
Analysis: The core logic here is a 'sampling error' based on self-selection. The medium (music videos) acted as a filter that only allowed a certain type of person through, making the resulting collection unrepresentative of the whole. To find a parallel, look for an argument where a conclusion is drawn from a group that isn't typical of the general population because of the specific way that group was formed. It’s like judging the average height of humans by only looking at the starting lineup of an NBA team.
Passage Stimulus
Passage Redacted
Unlock Full Passage17.Which one of the following arguments is most similar in its reasoning to that of the argument above?
Correct Answer
C
C matches the structure: judging overall publishing trends by CD-ROMs will distort understanding, since CD-ROMs are mostly used by game-oriented publishers. That is the same sampling-bias-by-medium reasoning as the stimulus.
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