PrincipleDiff: Easy
Logic Breakdown
Passage Summary: Tennis players play better when they think the focus is on how good their rackets are, rather than how good they are as players.
Reasoning: An experiment showed that tennis players performed better when they believed the test was evaluating their equipment rather than their personal talent.
Analysis: This stimulus presents a clear correlation between a player's mindset regarding evaluation and their actual performance. The core logic suggests that when the 'stakes' of personal ego or talent assessment are removed, performance improves. When looking for the matching principle, seek a proposition that generalizes this phenomenon—perhaps something stating that people perform more effectively when they do not feel their innate abilities are being judged. The key is the shift from internal evaluation (talent) to external evaluation (equipment).
Reasoning: An experiment showed that tennis players performed better when they believed the test was evaluating their equipment rather than their personal talent.
Analysis: This stimulus presents a clear correlation between a player's mindset regarding evaluation and their actual performance. The core logic suggests that when the 'stakes' of personal ego or talent assessment are removed, performance improves. When looking for the matching principle, seek a proposition that generalizes this phenomenon—perhaps something stating that people perform more effectively when they do not feel their innate abilities are being judged. The key is the shift from internal evaluation (talent) to external evaluation (equipment).
Passage Stimulus
Passage Redacted
Unlock Full Passage3.The situation described above most closely conforms to which one of the following propositions?
Correct Answer
B
B exactly matches the pattern: when people do not believe their abilities are being judged (evaluation is about the racket, not them), they perform more proficiently.
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