Parallel ReasoningDiff: Medium

Logic Breakdown

Passage Summary: A consultant tells a mayor to avoid a rival's idea because no matter what happens—success or failure—the mayor ends up looking bad or helping her opponent.

Conclusion: The mayor should not adopt her rival's controversial proposal.

Reasoning: If the proposal succeeds, the rival's credibility increases; if it fails, the mayor is blamed for wasting time on an unconventional idea.

Analysis: The structure is a classic 'no-win' scenario: Don't do X, because if X results in a positive outcome, there is a negative side effect for you, and if X results in a negative outcome, there is a direct negative consequence for you. In your search for a parallel, look for an argument that discourages an action by showing that both possible outcomes (success and failure) lead to undesirable results for the person taking the action. It's the ultimate 'damned if you do, damned if you don't' logic.

Passage Stimulus

Passage Redacted

Unlock Full Passage

17.

Which one of the following arguments is most closely parallel in its reasoning to the argument above?

Correct Answer
D
D mirrors the structure: “Alvin should not submit his paper.” If it’s accepted, he might miss his publisher’s deadline (bad). If it’s rejected, he’ll lose confidence (also bad). Same two-outcome, both-negative pattern tied to doing the action.
Upgrade Your Prep

Ready to go beyond free explanations?

LSAT Perfection is the #1 modern LSAT prep platform, trusted by thousands of students for comprehensive test strategies, advanced drilling, and full analytics on every PrepTest.

Detailed explanations for 59 PrepTests
Advanced drillset builder
Personalized analytics
Built-in Wrong Answer Journal
Explore Perfection Plus for full LSAT prep