ParadoxDiff: Easy
Logic Breakdown
Passage Summary: Chameleons are cold-blooded, so they should slow down in the cold. While their tongues get slow when pulling back, they still shoot out fast.
Reasoning: Cold weather usually slows muscle movement in cold-blooded animals, and while the chameleon's tongue retraction slows down as expected, its extension remains fast.
Analysis: The paradox lies in the discrepancy between two different movements of the same organ under the same temperature conditions. If cold weather weakens muscles, why is only the 'pulling back' motion affected while the 'shooting out' motion is not? To resolve this, look for an answer that explains a mechanical difference between the two actions—perhaps the extension doesn't rely solely on muscle contraction, but rather on a different mechanism like stored elastic energy.
Reasoning: Cold weather usually slows muscle movement in cold-blooded animals, and while the chameleon's tongue retraction slows down as expected, its extension remains fast.
Analysis: The paradox lies in the discrepancy between two different movements of the same organ under the same temperature conditions. If cold weather weakens muscles, why is only the 'pulling back' motion affected while the 'shooting out' motion is not? To resolve this, look for an answer that explains a mechanical difference between the two actions—perhaps the extension doesn't rely solely on muscle contraction, but rather on a different mechanism like stored elastic energy.
Passage Stimulus
Passage Redacted
Unlock Full Passage1.Which one of the following, if true, most helps to resolve the apparent discrepancy in the information above?
Correct Answer
D
If retraction is muscle-powered (temperature-sensitive) but extension is driven by stored elastic energy (relatively temperature-insensitive), then cooling would slow retraction markedly while leaving extension speed largely unchanged. That directly resolves the discrepancy.
Upgrade Your Prep
Ready to go beyond free explanations?
LSAT Perfection is the #1 modern LSAT prep platform, trusted by thousands of students for comprehensive test strategies, advanced drilling, and full analytics on every PrepTest.
Detailed explanations for 59 PrepTests
Advanced drillset builder
Personalized analytics
Built-in Wrong Answer Journal