Sufficient AssumptionDiff: Medium
Logic Breakdown
Passage Summary: While some think athletes are overpaid, the author argues their pay is fair because they work in a free market where owners pay them based on the huge profits they bring in.
Conclusion: The high salaries received by professional athletes are fair.
Reasoning: In a free market, salaries are determined by what others are willing to pay, and owners pay athletes these high amounts because the athletes generate significant profits.
Analysis: The argument moves from a factual description of market mechanics—how salaries are set—to a moral judgment about fairness. To make this argument logically airtight, we need a bridge that connects 'market-determined' or 'profit-based' pay directly to the concept of 'fairness.' Look for an answer choice that states any salary resulting from a free-market agreement or profit generation is, by definition, fair. Without this link, the conclusion remains an unsupported opinion rather than a logical certainty.
Conclusion: The high salaries received by professional athletes are fair.
Reasoning: In a free market, salaries are determined by what others are willing to pay, and owners pay athletes these high amounts because the athletes generate significant profits.
Analysis: The argument moves from a factual description of market mechanics—how salaries are set—to a moral judgment about fairness. To make this argument logically airtight, we need a bridge that connects 'market-determined' or 'profit-based' pay directly to the concept of 'fairness.' Look for an answer choice that states any salary resulting from a free-market agreement or profit generation is, by definition, fair. Without this link, the conclusion remains an unsupported opinion rather than a logical certainty.
Passage Stimulus
Passage Redacted
Unlock Full Passage19.Vanwilligan's conclusion follows logically if which one of the following is assumed?
Correct Answer
D
D directly bridges willingness-to-pay and fairness: if any salary a team owner is willing to pay is fair, then given the owners’ willingness (established in the premises), the conclusion that athletes’ salaries are fair follows logically.
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