Parallel ReasoningDiff: Hardest

Logic Breakdown

Passage Summary: To get security you need wise management, and to get a budget you need realistic projections; therefore, to get either security or a budget, you need at least one of those two requirements.

Conclusion: If either fiscal security is to be achieved or a workable budget created, then either finances must be managed wisely or obligations must be projected realistically.

Reasoning: The argument establishes two separate conditional requirements: fiscal security requires wise management, and a functional budget requires realistic projections.

Analysis: This is a Parallel Reasoning question with a very specific logical structure: (A → B) and (C → D), therefore (A or C) → (B or D). This is a valid deductive form. When scanning the answer choices, ignore the subject matter and look for this exact 'additive' conditional pattern. The correct choice must have two premises that are requirements and a conclusion that combines them into an 'either/or' statement.

Passage Stimulus

Passage Redacted

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24.

Which one of the following arguments is most similar in its pattern of reasoning to that in the argument above?

Correct Answer
A
It mirrors the structure: Enough food (F) -> continued pesticides (P); Reduced health problems (HPR) -> harmless pesticides developed (H). Conclusion: (F or HPR) -> (P or H). That matches the original (S->W, B->R; therefore (S or B) -> (W or R)).
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