PrincipleDiff: Easy

Logic Breakdown

Passage Summary: A movement called Taylorism made factories more efficient and people richer, but it also made jobs boring and less meaningful.

Reasoning: Taylorism improved industrial efficiency and raised living standards, but it simultaneously made work repetitive and stripped it of its creative value.

Analysis: This stimulus presents a classic trade-off between material progress and psychological or intrinsic satisfaction. When looking for a matching generalization, focus on the idea that a single development can have both positive economic consequences and negative human or creative consequences. The correct principle will likely bridge these two conflicting outcomes, acknowledging that gains in one area often necessitate losses in another.

Passage Stimulus

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5.

The situation described above most closely conforms to which one of the following generalizations?

Correct Answer
B
B captures the exact trade-off described: an industrial development can benefit workers financially (higher standards of living) while making their work less rewarding in other respects (less intrinsic worth due to routinization).
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