Flawed ReasoningDiff: Hardest

Logic Breakdown

Passage Summary: An employee argues that since some bosses got away with being unprofessional, a fired coworker should be rehired to keep things fair.

Conclusion: The company should reinstate Vernon to maintain consistency in its disciplinary actions.

Reasoning: Although Vernon's firing was justified due to unprofessionalism, higher-ranking employees who acted just as poorly were allowed to keep their jobs.

Analysis: The argument identifies a genuine inconsistency in how the company applies its rules, but it stumbles when proposing a solution. Just because the company failed to fire the higher-ups doesn't mean the decision to fire Vernon was inherently incorrect; perhaps the 'consistent' move is actually to fire the bosses as well. The employee assumes that the only way to achieve fairness is to undo a justified action rather than penalizing others who deserve it. Look for an answer that highlights this failure to consider that consistency could be achieved in more than one way.

Passage Stimulus

Passage Redacted

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26.

Which one of the following most accurately describes a flaw in the employee's argument?

Correct Answer
E
E captures the flaw: it criticizes the argument for inferring that rehiring is necessary without considering another equally supported response (e.g., disciplining or firing the other employees) to achieve consistency.
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