Flawed ReasoningDiff: Medium
Logic Breakdown
Passage Summary: An editorialist argues that more planes mean less safety because that's what happened three decades ago, regardless of the technology used back then.
Conclusion: Increasing air traffic beyond an airport's original design capacity will inevitably decrease safety.
Reasoning: Studies from 30 years ago showed that safety decreased in similar situations, even when the airports implemented the best safety technology available at that time.
Analysis: The argument suffers from a classic temporal flaw, assuming that what was true 30 years ago must be true today. It fails to consider that modern safety technology might be significantly more effective at handling high traffic volumes than the 'latest' technology of the 1990s. When looking for the flaw, focus on the editorialist's reliance on outdated data to make a definitive claim about current conditions. The gap lies in the assumption that technological progress hasn't changed the safety equation in three decades.
Conclusion: Increasing air traffic beyond an airport's original design capacity will inevitably decrease safety.
Reasoning: Studies from 30 years ago showed that safety decreased in similar situations, even when the airports implemented the best safety technology available at that time.
Analysis: The argument suffers from a classic temporal flaw, assuming that what was true 30 years ago must be true today. It fails to consider that modern safety technology might be significantly more effective at handling high traffic volumes than the 'latest' technology of the 1990s. When looking for the flaw, focus on the editorialist's reliance on outdated data to make a definitive claim about current conditions. The gap lies in the assumption that technological progress hasn't changed the safety equation in three decades.
Passage Stimulus
Passage Redacted
Unlock Full Passage7.Which one of the following most accurately describes a flaw in the editorialist's argument?
Correct Answer
B
The editorialist treats the 30-year-old finding—reduced safety even with the then-latest technology—as decisive against today’s proposal, failing to consider that the current “latest” technology may be substantially more effective and could change the safety outcome.
Upgrade Your Prep
Ready to go beyond free explanations?
LSAT Perfection is the #1 modern LSAT prep platform, trusted by thousands of students for comprehensive test strategies, advanced drilling, and full analytics on every PrepTest.
Detailed explanations for 59 PrepTests
Advanced drillset builder
Personalized analytics
Built-in Wrong Answer Journal