Role in ArgumentDiff: Medium

Logic Breakdown

Passage Summary: You need one set of skills to start a business and another set to keep it growing. Some people are great at starting but bad at managing, so they fail to grow their companies because they don't understand market trends.

Conclusion: A lack of either managerial skills or entrepreneurial ability can prevent a company from becoming successful.

Reasoning: While starting a company requires entrepreneurial ability, sustaining growth requires managerial skills; some entrepreneurs fail to grow their companies because they lack these skills, such as the ability to analyze market trends.

Analysis: This is a 'Role in Argument' question, so we need to identify the structural function of the specific phrase. The statement about entrepreneurs failing to manage growth is introduced by the phrase 'For instance,' which is a major clue that it serves as an example. It provides a concrete illustration of the broader premise that a lack of managerial skills leads to failure, which in turn supports the final conclusion. Focus on how this specific instance breathes life into the general rule being established.

Passage Stimulus

Passage Redacted

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14.

The proposition that certain entrepreneurs fail in managing company growth plays which one of the following roles in the argument above?

Correct Answer
E
The statement about certain entrepreneurs failing to manage growth is given as an example (“for instance”) that supports the premise that a lack of managerial skills causes later failure. That premise directly supports the main conclusion that either lack (managerial or entrepreneurial) can inhibit development.
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