Role in ArgumentDiff: Hard
Logic Breakdown
Passage Summary: For a society to stay stable, people need to want the same things for a long time so the government can actually make laws that satisfy them.
Conclusion: A society can only function stably if its citizens have goals that remain consistent over a long period.
Reasoning: Stability requires laws that make people happier, and a legislature can only create such laws if they know what the citizens' predictable and enduring aspirations are.
Analysis: This stimulus is structured as a chain of necessary conditions. The statement in question establishes that increasing citizen happiness is a requirement for societal stability. The argument then connects happiness to the legislature's ability to craft effective laws, which in turn requires predictable citizen goals. Since the statement provides a necessary link in this logical chain that leads to the main conclusion, it serves as a premise.
Conclusion: A society can only function stably if its citizens have goals that remain consistent over a long period.
Reasoning: Stability requires laws that make people happier, and a legislature can only create such laws if they know what the citizens' predictable and enduring aspirations are.
Analysis: This stimulus is structured as a chain of necessary conditions. The statement in question establishes that increasing citizen happiness is a requirement for societal stability. The argument then connects happiness to the legislature's ability to craft effective laws, which in turn requires predictable citizen goals. Since the statement provides a necessary link in this logical chain that leads to the main conclusion, it serves as a premise.
Passage Stimulus
Passage Redacted
Unlock Full Passage17.The claim that a society is stable only if its laws tend to increase the happiness of its citizens plays which one of the following roles in the argument?
Correct Answer
B
It is a supporting premise. The statement is introduced as part of the evidence (“this is clear from the fact that…”) that supports the main conclusion about societal stability depending on stable citizen goals.
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