StrengthenDiff: Easy
Logic Breakdown
Passage Summary: Environmentalists are choosing a power plant that creates much more air pollution than the alternative, which seems to contradict their typical goals.
Conclusion: Environmentalists unanimously support building a waste-to-energy plant over a natural gas-fired plant.
Reasoning: The utility needs a new plant, and despite the waste-to-energy option producing triple the air pollution of the gas option, environmentalists prefer it.
Analysis: To strengthen the environmentalists' position, we need to find a 'hidden' environmental benefit of the waste-to-energy plant that outweighs its high air pollution. The stimulus presents a trade-off, so the correct answer will likely address a different environmental problem that the waste plant solves. For instance, if the trash would otherwise go to a landfill and produce even more harmful methane or groundwater contamination, the air pollution might be the lesser of two evils. Look for an answer that provides a broader ecological context.
Conclusion: Environmentalists unanimously support building a waste-to-energy plant over a natural gas-fired plant.
Reasoning: The utility needs a new plant, and despite the waste-to-energy option producing triple the air pollution of the gas option, environmentalists prefer it.
Analysis: To strengthen the environmentalists' position, we need to find a 'hidden' environmental benefit of the waste-to-energy plant that outweighs its high air pollution. The stimulus presents a trade-off, so the correct answer will likely address a different environmental problem that the waste plant solves. For instance, if the trash would otherwise go to a landfill and produce even more harmful methane or groundwater contamination, the air pollution might be the lesser of two evils. Look for an answer that provides a broader ecological context.
Passage Stimulus
Passage Redacted
Unlock Full Passage1.Which one of the following, if true, most helps to justify the environmentalists' position?
Correct Answer
C
C shows the WTE plant would replace an existing incinerator that’s even dirtier, so total air pollution likely drops when considering the entire system (power + trash). That directly justifies why environmentalists support WTE despite higher per-plant emissions.
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