ParadoxDiff: Easy
Logic Breakdown
Passage Summary: Even though the government forced cars to drive slower on a major highway, people actually got to their destinations faster than before.
Reasoning: Lowering the maximum speed limit during rush hour resulted in faster overall travel times for commuters.
Analysis: The paradox here is that a lower speed limit—which intuitively should slow people down—actually resulted in faster travel times. To resolve this, we need a piece of information that explains how driving slower could increase efficiency. Perhaps the lower limit reduced the frequency of accidents that cause massive delays, or it smoothed out the 'stop-and-go' traffic flow that often plagues high-speed roads during rush hour. Look for an answer that addresses the mechanics of traffic flow rather than just the speed of individual cars.
Reasoning: Lowering the maximum speed limit during rush hour resulted in faster overall travel times for commuters.
Analysis: The paradox here is that a lower speed limit—which intuitively should slow people down—actually resulted in faster travel times. To resolve this, we need a piece of information that explains how driving slower could increase efficiency. Perhaps the lower limit reduced the frequency of accidents that cause massive delays, or it smoothed out the 'stop-and-go' traffic flow that often plagues high-speed roads during rush hour. Look for an answer that addresses the mechanics of traffic flow rather than just the speed of individual cars.
Passage Stimulus
Passage Redacted
Unlock Full Passage12.Which one of the following, if true, most helps to explain the decrease in travel times described above?
Correct Answer
C
C directly resolves the paradox: previously, rush-hour accidents that caused long delays were common and driven by high speeds. Lowering the speed limit would reduce those accidents and delays, leading to shorter average travel times.
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