Method of ReasoningDiff: Medium
Logic Breakdown
Passage Summary: Some people think it's good for juries to ignore laws they find unfair. The author disagrees, arguing that jurors aren't objective enough to handle that power without making a mess of things.
Conclusion: The doctrine of jury nullification is problematic because it relies on flawed human judgment.
Reasoning: While proponents claim nullification prevents injustice, the author argues that jurors lack the necessary objectivity and frequently make mistakes when judging fairness.
Analysis: This Method of Reasoning question focuses on how the author attacks the proponents' position. The author doesn't necessarily disagree with the *goal* of preventing injustice; instead, the author points out a practical flaw in the *mechanism* (the jurors' lack of objectivity). It is a classic 'good in theory, bad in practice' rebuttal. Look for an answer that describes the strategy of highlighting an adverse consequence or a failure of a necessary condition—in this case, the assumption that jurors can be objective.
Conclusion: The doctrine of jury nullification is problematic because it relies on flawed human judgment.
Reasoning: While proponents claim nullification prevents injustice, the author argues that jurors lack the necessary objectivity and frequently make mistakes when judging fairness.
Analysis: This Method of Reasoning question focuses on how the author attacks the proponents' position. The author doesn't necessarily disagree with the *goal* of preventing injustice; instead, the author points out a practical flaw in the *mechanism* (the jurors' lack of objectivity). It is a classic 'good in theory, bad in practice' rebuttal. Look for an answer that describes the strategy of highlighting an adverse consequence or a failure of a necessary condition—in this case, the assumption that jurors can be objective.
Passage Stimulus
Passage Redacted
Unlock Full Passage17.The argument uses which one of the following techniques in its attempt to undermine the position that it attributes to the proponents of jury nullification?
Correct Answer
E
The argument criticizes jury nullification by claiming that empowering juries to acquit based on perceived unfairness leads to frequent errors—an appeal to undesirable consequences of applying the doctrine.
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