Logic Breakdown

Passage Summary: People think workers are saving more and spending less because of local layoffs, but the author argues this isn't true because savings account balances haven't spiked.

Conclusion: Employed people are not actually spending less money despite the regional staff reductions.

Reasoning: There has been no unusual increase in the amount of money these people are holding in their savings accounts.

Analysis: This argument functions by attempting to disprove a claim by pointing to the absence of a specific expected result. The author assumes that if people were spending less, that 'extra' money would necessarily end up in savings accounts. When identifying the method, focus on how the author uses evidence about one factor to refute a claim about another. You should look for a description that mentions using the lack of evidence for a predicted consequence to argue against the existence of the cause.

Passage Stimulus

Passage Redacted

Unlock Full Passage

17.

The argument in the passage proceeds by doing which one of the following?

Correct Answer
A
The argument concludes that a supposed development (cutting back on purchases) did not occur because an expected consequence (an increase in savings balances) did not occur. That matches option A’s description exactly.
Upgrade Your Prep

Ready to go beyond free explanations?

LSAT Perfection is the #1 modern LSAT prep platform, trusted by thousands of students for comprehensive test strategies, advanced drilling, and full analytics on every PrepTest.

Detailed explanations for 59 PrepTests
Advanced drillset builder
Personalized analytics
Built-in Wrong Answer Journal
Explore Perfection Plus for full LSAT prep