Flawed ReasoningDiff: Medium
Logic Breakdown
Passage Summary: Critics think reporters' negativity is ruining society, but the commentator argues that's impossible because reporters have always been negative—even more so in the old days.
Conclusion: The critics are wrong to claim that journalists' cynicism contributes to the undermining of society's well-being.
Reasoning: Journalists have always been cynical, and in the past, they were even more cynical than they are today.
Analysis: The commentator assumes that because a factor (cynicism) has always been present, it cannot be the cause of a current problem (undermining well-being). This is a logical error; a long-standing condition can still be a contributing cause, or perhaps society has become more susceptible to that cynicism over time. Look for an answer that suggests the commentator ignores the possibility that a persistent factor can still have a negative impact, or that other changes in society have made this old cynicism more damaging than it used to be.
Conclusion: The critics are wrong to claim that journalists' cynicism contributes to the undermining of society's well-being.
Reasoning: Journalists have always been cynical, and in the past, they were even more cynical than they are today.
Analysis: The commentator assumes that because a factor (cynicism) has always been present, it cannot be the cause of a current problem (undermining well-being). This is a logical error; a long-standing condition can still be a contributing cause, or perhaps society has become more susceptible to that cynicism over time. Look for an answer that suggests the commentator ignores the possibility that a persistent factor can still have a negative impact, or that other changes in society have made this old cynicism more damaging than it used to be.
Passage Stimulus
Passage Redacted
Unlock Full Passage15.The reasoning in the commentator's argument is most vulnerable to criticism on the grounds that it overlooks the possibility that
Correct Answer
E
Correct. The argument assumes that because cynicism has always been present, it cannot be contributing to harm now. But it could have always had a negative effect; long-standing factors can still be harmful.
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