Logic Breakdown

Passage Summary: A union member argues against striking because it will cost the union a lot of money in fines and used-up funds.

Conclusion: The labor union should not go on strike at this time.

Reasoning: A strike would deplete the union's strike fund and result in a heavy fine, leading to a significant financial loss.

Analysis: The union member is hyper-focused on the immediate costs of striking while completely ignoring any potential benefits or the costs of *not* striking. In logical terms, they are making a decision based on only one side of a cost-benefit analysis. It's a bit like refusing to buy a lottery ticket solely because it costs two dollars, without considering that the jackpot is a hundred million. Look for an answer that points out this failure to consider the potential gains that might outweigh the financial losses mentioned.

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8.

The union member's argument is most vulnerable to criticism on the grounds that it

Correct Answer
C
C identifies the central flaw: the argument ignores the possibility that the strike’s benefits could outweigh the financial costs, making “we must not strike now” premature.
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