Flawed ReasoningDiff: Medium
Logic Breakdown
Passage Summary: Sigerson wants to stop politicians from taking money from companies that work for the city, but the author thinks the idea is a sham because Sigerson has been taking that money for years.
Conclusion: Sigerson's proposal to ban politicians from taking money from city contractors is dishonest.
Reasoning: Sigerson himself has a long history of accepting campaign contributions from those very same companies.
Analysis: The author is falling into a classic trap: attacking the messenger instead of the message. Just because Sigerson might be a hypocrite doesn't mean his policy proposal is logically unsound or 'dishonest' in its own right. It’s the political equivalent of a smoker telling you that smoking is bad for your health—the advice is still solid even if the person giving it isn't following it. Look for an answer that points out this 'ad hominem' attack on Sigerson's character or past behavior.
Conclusion: Sigerson's proposal to ban politicians from taking money from city contractors is dishonest.
Reasoning: Sigerson himself has a long history of accepting campaign contributions from those very same companies.
Analysis: The author is falling into a classic trap: attacking the messenger instead of the message. Just because Sigerson might be a hypocrite doesn't mean his policy proposal is logically unsound or 'dishonest' in its own right. It’s the political equivalent of a smoker telling you that smoking is bad for your health—the advice is still solid even if the person giving it isn't following it. Look for an answer that points out this 'ad hominem' attack on Sigerson's character or past behavior.
Passage Stimulus
Passage Redacted
Unlock Full Passage11.The reasoning in the argument is most vulnerable to criticism on the grounds that the argument
Correct Answer
E
E pinpoints the gap: the argument overlooks that the proposal is about future conduct. Even if Sigerson accepted such contributions in the past, advocating a future ban need not be dishonest. The charge of dishonesty rests on an irrelevant personal history rather than on the proposal’s merits.
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