Flawed ReasoningDiff: Easy
Logic Breakdown
Passage Summary: An artist claims that everyone in the nation wants to be an artist because all of their own friends and acquaintances have that dream.
Conclusion: Nearly everyone in the country desires to be an artist, regardless of their current employment.
Reasoning: The artist observes that almost every person they personally know hopes to eventually earn a living through creative pursuits like painting, music, or poetry.
Analysis: This argument suffers from a classic sampling flaw. The artist is drawing a sweeping conclusion about an entire country based solely on their own social circle, which is likely biased toward people with similar interests. In the world of logic, we call this a hasty generalization; just because your friends at the local gallery want to be painters doesn't mean the local accountants and engineers feel the same way. Look for an answer that points out the unrepresentative nature of the artist's sample.
Conclusion: Nearly everyone in the country desires to be an artist, regardless of their current employment.
Reasoning: The artist observes that almost every person they personally know hopes to eventually earn a living through creative pursuits like painting, music, or poetry.
Analysis: This argument suffers from a classic sampling flaw. The artist is drawing a sweeping conclusion about an entire country based solely on their own social circle, which is likely biased toward people with similar interests. In the world of logic, we call this a hasty generalization; just because your friends at the local gallery want to be painters doesn't mean the local accountants and engineers feel the same way. Look for an answer that points out the unrepresentative nature of the artist's sample.
Passage Stimulus
Passage Redacted
Unlock Full Passage2.The reasoning in the artist's argument is flawed in that the argument
Correct Answer
D
The argument generalizes from the artist’s acquaintances to the entire country, which is an unrepresentative sample flaw.
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