Sufficient AssumptionDiff: Medium
Logic Breakdown
Passage Summary: A city official argues that a controversial stone structure is definitely art because it makes experts argue about the definition of art, which is exactly what art is supposed to do.
Conclusion: The stone edifice qualifies as art.
Reasoning: The purpose of art is to make experts debate ideas about art, and this edifice has successfully caused experts to debate what constitutes art.
Analysis: To make this argument bulletproof, we need to bridge the gap between 'fulfilling the purpose of art' and 'being art.' The councilperson defines the *purpose* of art, but never explicitly states that anything achieving that purpose is, by definition, art. Look for a 'Sufficient Assumption' that creates a formal link: 'If something fulfills the purpose of art, then it is art.' This would turn the councilperson's evidence into a guarantee for their conclusion.
Conclusion: The stone edifice qualifies as art.
Reasoning: The purpose of art is to make experts debate ideas about art, and this edifice has successfully caused experts to debate what constitutes art.
Analysis: To make this argument bulletproof, we need to bridge the gap between 'fulfilling the purpose of art' and 'being art.' The councilperson defines the *purpose* of art, but never explicitly states that anything achieving that purpose is, by definition, art. Look for a 'Sufficient Assumption' that creates a formal link: 'If something fulfills the purpose of art, then it is art.' This would turn the councilperson's evidence into a guarantee for their conclusion.
Passage Stimulus
Passage Redacted
Unlock Full Passage12.Which one of the following, if assumed, enables the conclusion of the city councilperson's argument to be properly inferred?
Correct Answer
D
D gives exactly the missing link: any object that fulfills the purpose of art qualifies as art. Since the edifice causes expert debate (fulfills the purpose), it follows that it qualifies as art.
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