Flawed ReasoningDiff: Hard
Logic Breakdown
Passage Summary: The author claims that slow speed limits are actually bad because cars stay on the road longer, creating more pollution and more opportunities for crashes.
Conclusion: Lowering speed limits fails to protect the environment or save lives.
Reasoning: Driving slower increases the total time spent on the road, which leads to more exhaust emissions and a longer duration of exposure to potential accidents.
Analysis: The argument makes a bold leap by assuming that 'time spent on the road' is the only variable that matters for safety and pollution. It conveniently ignores the fact that high-speed collisions are significantly more lethal than low-speed ones, or that fuel efficiency and emission rates change at different speeds. You might say the author is so focused on the clock that they've forgotten about the speedometer. Look for an answer choice that identifies this failure to consider the severity of accidents or the rate of emissions.
Conclusion: Lowering speed limits fails to protect the environment or save lives.
Reasoning: Driving slower increases the total time spent on the road, which leads to more exhaust emissions and a longer duration of exposure to potential accidents.
Analysis: The argument makes a bold leap by assuming that 'time spent on the road' is the only variable that matters for safety and pollution. It conveniently ignores the fact that high-speed collisions are significantly more lethal than low-speed ones, or that fuel efficiency and emission rates change at different speeds. You might say the author is so focused on the clock that they've forgotten about the speedometer. Look for an answer choice that identifies this failure to consider the severity of accidents or the rate of emissions.
Passage Stimulus
Passage Redacted
Unlock Full Passage14.The argument's reasoning is flawed because the argument
Correct Answer
D
The argument assumes, without support, that total emissions for a trip are determined chiefly by time on the road. If that assumption fails, the environmental part of the conclusion collapses.
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