Logic Breakdown

Passage Summary: Mark thinks history is best understood by feeling what people felt back then. Carla disagrees, arguing that picking one person's view over another is arbitrary and biased.

Conclusion: Historians should rely on objective and general descriptions of the past rather than attempting to capture individual experiences.

Reasoning: Focusing on specific experiences is inherently biased because there is no objective way to decide which person's perspective is the most valid.

Analysis: Carla challenges Mark's position by highlighting a practical problem with his methodology. She uses rhetorical questions to demonstrate that his approach lacks a clear standard for choosing whose experience matters most. By pointing out that his method leads to 'biased history,' she suggests that his goal is actually self-defeating. It's a classic move: showing that a well-intentioned plan might actually create the very problem it hopes to avoid.

Passage Stimulus

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10.

Carla does which one of the following in disputing Mark's position?

Correct Answer
C
C accurately describes Carla’s critique: she argues that selecting whose perspective to present (foot soldier vs. general; French vs. English) would bias the history, i.e., the selection process would distort the outcome.
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