Logic Breakdown

Passage Summary: One manager says sales is the most important because the company needs it to survive; the other manager points out that many departments are needed to survive, and they can't all be 'most important.'

Conclusion: The sales manager argues that the sales department must be the company's top priority.

Reasoning: The sales manager claims that since the company cannot survive without sales, it must be the most important department.

Analysis: The shipping manager is attacking the logic of the sales manager's 'necessary condition.' Just because something is required for a goal doesn't mean it is the most important factor, especially when multiple requirements exist. The shipping manager highlights that the sales manager's criterion for 'highest priority' could apply to many departments simultaneously, which is a logical impossibility. Focus on how the shipping manager exposes the flaw in using necessity as the sole metric for priority.

Passage Stimulus

Passage Redacted

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16.

The shipping manager criticizes the sales manager's argument by pointing out

Correct Answer
D
D is correct. The shipping manager points out an absurd consequence of the sales manager’s apparent assumption that any department necessary for success should receive the highest priority: many departments are necessary, and you cannot give highest priority to all.
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