PrincipleDiff: Easy
Logic Breakdown
Passage Summary: It is better for the couple to lie about being married to ensure they both get hired, especially since the company doesn't punish employees who are already married.
Conclusion: The couple's decision to reveal their marriage to their prospective employer is foolish.
Reasoning: Honesty in this case leads to a lost job offer, while a secret marriage would allow both to keep their jobs without violating a policy that would get them fired.
Analysis: This argument is based on a pragmatic, 'results-oriented' worldview where avoiding a negative outcome justifies withholding the truth. To support this reasoning, we need a principle that validates prioritizing personal gain or job security over total transparency. Look for a rule that suggests one should not follow a course of action that results in an unnecessary disadvantage, especially when a loophole exists. The principle should essentially say that if you can get away with a secret to save your job, you should do it.
Conclusion: The couple's decision to reveal their marriage to their prospective employer is foolish.
Reasoning: Honesty in this case leads to a lost job offer, while a secret marriage would allow both to keep their jobs without violating a policy that would get them fired.
Analysis: This argument is based on a pragmatic, 'results-oriented' worldview where avoiding a negative outcome justifies withholding the truth. To support this reasoning, we need a principle that validates prioritizing personal gain or job security over total transparency. Look for a rule that suggests one should not follow a course of action that results in an unnecessary disadvantage, especially when a loophole exists. The principle should essentially say that if you can get away with a secret to save your job, you should do it.
Passage Stimulus
Passage Redacted
Unlock Full Passage7.Which one of the following principles, if valid, most helps to support the reasoning in Willett's argument?
Correct Answer
E
If job candidates have no obligation to reveal personal info like marital status regardless of employer policies, then withholding that information is acceptable, directly backing Willett’s reasoning that it’s unwise to disclose now.
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