ParadoxDiff: Hardest
Logic Breakdown
Passage Summary: A clothing company says 7 percent of their clothes are defective or returned, and they recycle all of those. However, they also report that 9 percent of their total production ends up as recycled scrap. We need to figure out where that extra 2 percent is coming from.
Reasoning: The manufacturer states that 7 percent of its garments are unsalable and that all of these are recycled, yet the total amount of recycled scrap is reported as 9 percent of production.
Analysis: We are faced with a mathematical discrepancy: 7% of production is 'unsalable garments,' but 9% of production is 'recycled scrap.' Since all unsalable garments are recycled, we are missing the source of the remaining 2%. To resolve this, we need a piece of information that identifies another source of scrap that isn't classified as a finished 'unsalable garment.' Perhaps the manufacturing process itself creates fabric waste before a garment is even completed.
Reasoning: The manufacturer states that 7 percent of its garments are unsalable and that all of these are recycled, yet the total amount of recycled scrap is reported as 9 percent of production.
Analysis: We are faced with a mathematical discrepancy: 7% of production is 'unsalable garments,' but 9% of production is 'recycled scrap.' Since all unsalable garments are recycled, we are missing the source of the remaining 2%. To resolve this, we need a piece of information that identifies another source of scrap that isn't classified as a finished 'unsalable garment.' Perhaps the manufacturing process itself creates fabric waste before a garment is even completed.
Passage Stimulus
Passage Redacted
Unlock Full Passage25.Which one of the following, if true, could contribute most to explaining the discrepancy between the reported percentages?
Correct Answer
E
If unsalable garments are recorded by count but recycled scrap is recorded by weight, the two percentages are not apples-to-apples. For instance, if unsalable items tend to be heavier than average, 7% of items could yield 9% of total weight in scrap. Different units can naturally produce the observed gap.
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