Must be TrueDiff: Medium
Logic Breakdown
Passage Summary: Fertilizer in the water causes a chain reaction where tiny plants grow and die, leading to bacteria sucking all the oxygen out of the ocean and killing the fish.
Reasoning: Agricultural runoff increases phosphorus, which boosts plankton growth; when that plankton dies and decays, bacteria consume the oxygen in the water, leading to fish death.
Analysis: This stimulus presents a clear causal chain where one environmental event triggers the next. In a 'Must be True' scenario, you are looking for a statement that is a direct consequence of these combined facts. The most reliable inference will likely connect the beginning of the chain (phosphorus/runoff) to the end of the chain (oxygen depletion/fish survival). Avoid any answer choices that suggest these events 'always' happen or that introduce outside factors not mentioned in the text.
Reasoning: Agricultural runoff increases phosphorus, which boosts plankton growth; when that plankton dies and decays, bacteria consume the oxygen in the water, leading to fish death.
Analysis: This stimulus presents a clear causal chain where one environmental event triggers the next. In a 'Must be True' scenario, you are looking for a statement that is a direct consequence of these combined facts. The most reliable inference will likely connect the beginning of the chain (phosphorus/runoff) to the end of the chain (oxygen depletion/fish survival). Avoid any answer choices that suggest these events 'always' happen or that introduce outside factors not mentioned in the text.
Passage Stimulus
Passage Redacted
Unlock Full Passage10.Which one of the following can be properly inferred from the information above?
Correct Answer
A
A follows by linking the given facts: runoff increased phosphorus, and phosphorus stimulates plankton growth; thus the runoff contributes to that growth.
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