StrengthenDiff: Medium

Logic Breakdown

Passage Summary: Rabbits and their predators go through population ups and downs, but since this happens at the same time in different places, there must be a global cause like sunspots.

Conclusion: Sunspot activity is likely a causal factor in the synchronized cyclical behavior of snowshoe hare populations.

Reasoning: Local factors like predators and food explain population cycles but not why they happen simultaneously across different regions, whereas sunspot cycles correlate with these population shifts.

Analysis: In this 'Strengthen Except' question, four options will provide support for the sunspot hypothesis, while the correct one will not. To strengthen the argument, an answer might show a mechanism for how sunspots affect the hares' environment or eliminate other potential global causes. The 'odd one out' will likely be irrelevant to the link between sunspots and hares, or it might even slightly undermine the correlation. Focus on the need for a 'global' synchronizer to explain why these cycles happen everywhere at once.

Passage Stimulus

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16.

Each of the following, if true, supports the zoologist's reasoning except:

Correct Answer
B
B: States that weather patterns affecting populations can occur with or without sunspot activity. This neither links sunspots to hare cycles nor rules out alternative explanations for the synchronization; it does not support the zoologist’s causal claim.
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