Necessary AssumptionDiff: Hard
Logic Breakdown
Passage Summary: Back in the day, people had to imagine what radio characters looked like, but now we just watch them on TV. Because of this, the author thinks we aren't using our imaginations as much as our grandparents did.
Conclusion: Modern television viewers exercise their imaginations less frequently than previous generations who primarily listened to radio dramas.
Reasoning: Radio drama necessitates that listeners mentally visualize characters and settings, whereas television provides these visual elements directly.
Analysis: The historian is making a leap from a specific type of imaginative exercise—picturing scenes—to the frequency of imagination in general. To make this argument stick, we have to assume that television doesn't offer some other, different way to exercise the imagination that radio lacked. It's a bit like saying people are less fit today because they don't chop wood, while ignoring the fact that they might be going to the gym instead. Look for an answer that addresses whether TV viewers are getting their imaginative 'cardio' from some other source.
Conclusion: Modern television viewers exercise their imaginations less frequently than previous generations who primarily listened to radio dramas.
Reasoning: Radio drama necessitates that listeners mentally visualize characters and settings, whereas television provides these visual elements directly.
Analysis: The historian is making a leap from a specific type of imaginative exercise—picturing scenes—to the frequency of imagination in general. To make this argument stick, we have to assume that television doesn't offer some other, different way to exercise the imagination that radio lacked. It's a bit like saying people are less fit today because they don't chop wood, while ignoring the fact that they might be going to the gym instead. Look for an answer that addresses whether TV viewers are getting their imaginative 'cardio' from some other source.
Passage Stimulus
Passage Redacted
Unlock Full Passage20.Which one of the following is an assumption required by the historian's argument?
Correct Answer
D
D is necessary. If, contrary to D, something else today fills radio’s imagination-exercise role, then it wouldn’t follow that today’s generation imagines less. Negation test: If something does fill the gap, the historian’s conclusion is undermined—so D must be assumed.
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