WeakenDiff: Easy
Logic Breakdown
Passage Summary: Since a test showed that cheap oil protects engine parts just as well as expensive oil over 6,000 miles, there is no reason to pay more for the fancy brands.
Conclusion: Inexpensive motor oils represent the best value for consumers.
Reasoning: A 6,000-mile study demonstrated that all oil brands, regardless of price, were equally effective at preventing wear on the most critical engine components.
Analysis: To weaken this argument, we need to find a reason why the study's results might be misleading or incomplete. Perhaps 6,000 miles is too short a window to see the long-term degradation differences, or maybe the study ignored other vital factors like fuel efficiency or the buildup of engine sludge. If you're a car owner, you know that 'wear on pistons' isn't the only thing that keeps a car running. Look for an answer that introduces a relevant variable the study failed to consider.
Conclusion: Inexpensive motor oils represent the best value for consumers.
Reasoning: A 6,000-mile study demonstrated that all oil brands, regardless of price, were equally effective at preventing wear on the most critical engine components.
Analysis: To weaken this argument, we need to find a reason why the study's results might be misleading or incomplete. Perhaps 6,000 miles is too short a window to see the long-term degradation differences, or maybe the study ignored other vital factors like fuel efficiency or the buildup of engine sludge. If you're a car owner, you know that 'wear on pistons' isn't the only thing that keeps a car running. Look for an answer that introduces a relevant variable the study failed to consider.
Passage Stimulus
Passage Redacted
Unlock Full Passage5.Which one of the following, if true, most weakens the argument?
Correct Answer
E
E directly states that slowing engine wear is not the only property important for running an engine. Since the argument based “best buy” solely on equal wear protection of two parts, E shows the comparison is incomplete and undermines the conclusion.
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