Identify The ConclusionDiff: Medium
Logic Breakdown
Passage Summary: We don't have to fight with each other as much as we think; we only do it because we are irrational and tend to believe the worst about people even when they've been mostly good.
Conclusion: The common belief that personal conflicts are an unavoidable part of life is incorrect.
Reasoning: Conflicts are primarily caused by irrationality, such as the human tendency to prioritize negative information about others over positive evidence.
Analysis: In this 'Identify the Conclusion' task, the author's main point is found in the first sentence, specifically the clause 'but that assumption is just not so.' The counselor is refuting a common premise about human nature. The subsequent sentences provide the 'why' (irrationality) and a specific example (the asymmetry of trust) to support that refutation. When a speaker says 'Many people assume X, but...', the 'not X' part is almost always the conclusion.
Conclusion: The common belief that personal conflicts are an unavoidable part of life is incorrect.
Reasoning: Conflicts are primarily caused by irrationality, such as the human tendency to prioritize negative information about others over positive evidence.
Analysis: In this 'Identify the Conclusion' task, the author's main point is found in the first sentence, specifically the clause 'but that assumption is just not so.' The counselor is refuting a common premise about human nature. The subsequent sentences provide the 'why' (irrationality) and a specific example (the asymmetry of trust) to support that refutation. When a speaker says 'Many people assume X, but...', the 'not X' part is almost always the conclusion.
Passage Stimulus
Passage Redacted
Unlock Full Passage11.Which one of the following most accurately expresses the main conclusion drawn in the argument?
Correct Answer
D
“Personal conflicts are not inevitable” directly matches the author’s claim that the inevitability assumption “is just not so,” and it’s what the premises are offered to support.
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