Logic Breakdown

Passage Summary: While some people think laws exist to enforce morality, their main job is actually to keep society running smoothly. Interestingly, even the highest courts sometimes let people skip certain laws if they have strong religious or moral reasons.

Reasoning: The author asserts that the primary goal of law is to maintain social harmony and notes that high courts sometimes allow legal exceptions based on individual moral or religious convictions.

Analysis: This is a Most Strongly Supported question, so we are looking for a deduction that follows from the provided facts. The author establishes a hierarchy where social order is the 'primary' function, yet acknowledges that the legal system accommodates moral exceptions. This suggests that the legal system's pursuit of social harmony is not viewed as being fundamentally at odds with respecting individual conscience. Look for an answer choice that reflects this balance or suggests that the law's primary function can coexist with moral flexibility.

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6.

The statements above, if true, most strongly support which one of the following?

Correct Answer
A
The courts sometimes treat moral or religious conscience as grounds for exceptions in applying laws. That directly supports that the manner in which laws are applied sometimes considers the beliefs of the governed.
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