Must be TrueDiff: Medium
Logic Breakdown
Passage Summary: A company used a government tax break for planting trees on one plot of land, but they paid for it by cutting down even more trees on a different plot of land.
Reasoning: The tax law rewards reforesting cleared land; a company reforested one area but cleared a larger area to fund that reforestation.
Analysis: We need to find a mathematical or logical certainty based on these facts. If the company cleared a 'larger tract' than the one it reforested, the net result of their specific action under this law was a decrease in total forested land. Look for an answer that reflects this unintended consequence or the specific net loss of trees in this scenario. The facts are absolute, so the correct answer must be a direct derivation from them.
Reasoning: The tax law rewards reforesting cleared land; a company reforested one area but cleared a larger area to fund that reforestation.
Analysis: We need to find a mathematical or logical certainty based on these facts. If the company cleared a 'larger tract' than the one it reforested, the net result of their specific action under this law was a decrease in total forested land. Look for an answer that reflects this unintended consequence or the specific net loss of trees in this scenario. The facts are absolute, so the correct answer must be a direct derivation from them.
Passage Stimulus
Passage Redacted
Unlock Full Passage14.If the statements above are true, which one of the following must be true about the new tax law?
Correct Answer
D
The given example shows the law can be exploited in a way that undermines its purpose: the company reforested for the tax break but cleared even more land to pay for it. So the law can motivate behavior contrary to its purpose while still granting incentives.
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