Logic Breakdown

Passage Summary: The environment dictates where we build industries, and when the climate shifts significantly, people move around, share ideas, and cause society to advance quickly.

Reasoning: Climate and geology dictate industrial locations, while major climate changes trigger migrations that lead to the sharing of ideas and subsequent civilizational progress.

Analysis: In this 'Most Strongly Supported' question, we are looking for a valid inference based on a chain of events. The stimulus provides a clear causal sequence: Drastic climate shifts lead to migrations, which lead to an intermingling of ideas, which finally leads to rapid advances in civilization. You should look for an answer choice that connects the starting point of this chain to the end result. Since the stimulus uses the word 'always' regarding migrations, the link between climate shifts and the eventual social progress is presented as a very strong, reliable correlation.

Passage Stimulus

Passage Redacted

Unlock Full Passage

20.

The sociologist's statements, if true, most strongly support which one of the following?

Correct Answer
C
If drastic climate shifts always produce migration, then a population that remains settled must be in a place without such shifts—i.e., where the climate is fairly stable. That is the cautious contrapositive‑style inference the statements support.
Upgrade Your Prep

Ready to go beyond free explanations?

LSAT Perfection is the #1 modern LSAT prep platform, trusted by thousands of students for comprehensive test strategies, advanced drilling, and full analytics on every PrepTest.

Detailed explanations for 59 PrepTests
Advanced drillset builder
Personalized analytics
Built-in Wrong Answer Journal
Explore Perfection Plus for full LSAT prep